can i take my phone in the sauna
My Phone in The Sauna
Taking your phone into a sauna can be a tempting idea—after all, people often use their phones to listen to music, podcasts, or audiobooks to unwind. However, there are important considerations regarding the potential risks and benefits.
Credit: shutterstock
In this article, we'll explore whether it's safe to take your phone into the sauna, examining factors such as heat and humidity, phone durability, alternatives for entertainment, and best practices if you decide to take your phone in.
Understanding Sauna Environments
Before we delve into the specifics of phone usage in saunas, it’s essential to understand the environment in which you'll be using your device. Saunas are designed to provide extreme heat, ranging between 150°F (65°C) to 195°F (90°C), depending on the type of sauna (e.g., dry sauna, steam room, infrared sauna).
In addition to high temperatures, the humidity in steam rooms can reach up to 100%, while dry saunas tend to have lower humidity levels. The combination of heat and moisture creates a challenging environment for electronics, which are sensitive to these conditions.
Heat Sensitivity of Smartphones
Smartphones, like most electronic devices, are sensitive to heat. Most smartphones have a standard operating temperature range of 32°F to 95°F (0°C to 35°C). When a phone is exposed to temperatures outside of this range, the internal components can be affected, leading to:
- Overheating: Excessive heat can cause your phone to overheat, resulting in decreased performance, unexpected shutdowns, or even permanent damage to the hardware.
- Battery Degradation: Lithium-ion batteries used in most phones are particularly vulnerable to heat. Exposure to high temperatures can cause the battery to degrade faster, reducing its lifespan or, in extreme cases, causing it to swell or leak.
- Screen Damage: The adhesives and materials used to manufacture your phone’s screen can become compromised under high heat, leading to discoloration, warping, or cracks.
Humidity and Moisture Risks
Humidity presents another set of risks when it comes to using your phone in a sauna. While most modern smartphones come with some degree of water resistance (typically with IP ratings such as IP67 or IP68), these ratings are generally meant for short-term exposure to water or moisture. Long-term exposure to the high humidity of a sauna can result in:
- Moisture Seepage: Even phones with high IP ratings can experience moisture seepage over time, especially when exposed to high temperatures and humidity simultaneously.
- Condensation: When moving your phone from a hot, humid environment to a cooler one, condensation can form inside the device. This moisture can damage the phone’s internal circuits and cause malfunctions.
Water-Resistance Ratings Explained
To make an informed decision about taking your phone into the sauna, it’s important to understand your phone’s water-resistance rating. The IP (Ingress Protection) rating is an international standard that indicates how well a device is protected against dust and water. For example:
- IP67: Offers protection against dust and can withstand immersion in water up to 1 meter (about 3.3 feet) deep for up to 30 minutes. IP68: Protected against dust and immersion in water deeper than 1 meter, typically for longer periods than IP67.
However, it’s crucial to note that these ratings are tested under controlled conditions—typically fresh water—and may not reflect real-world usage in a sauna where both heat and humidity are present. Steam and heat can penetrate your device more easily than liquid water in some cases.
Do Phone Manufacturers Recommend Sauna Use?
Major phone manufacturers like Apple, Samsung, and Google do not recommend using smartphones in high-temperature environments like saunas. In fact, their user manuals explicitly advise against exposing devices to extreme heat or humidity, as it can void the warranty and lead to irreversible damage.
- Apple: According to Apple’s support guidelines, iPhones are designed to operate within the range of 32°F to 95°F (0°C to 35°C). Exceeding this range can cause the phone to alter its behavior to prevent overheating.
- Samsung: Samsung’s guidelines are similar, warning users that extreme heat and humidity can affect the phone’s performance and lead to permanent damage.
- Google: Google’s Pixel phones also have specific operating temperature recommendations, typically mirroring those of Apple and Samsung.
Real-World Experiences: What People Say
Despite the warnings, some individuals still bring their phones into saunas and claim to have had no issues. However, these anecdotal accounts are often accompanied by disclaimers that the phone may have experienced minor issues, such as overheating or temporary screen malfunctions.
- Reddit and Forums: Various online discussions on Reddit and tech forums feature mixed reviews. Some users report that they take their phones into the sauna without any issues, while others have experienced overheating, screen problems, or even phone failure.
- YouTube Experiments: Some YouTubers have tested phone durability in saunas, documenting the effects on video. While certain phones survive short sauna sessions, most do not fare well in the long term, and the risks are high.
Sauna Alternatives for Entertainment
If you’re concerned about the risks but still want to enjoy some form of entertainment while in the sauna, there are safer alternatives to bringing your phone. Here are some options:
- Waterproof Speakers: Invest in a high-quality waterproof and heat-resistant Bluetooth speaker. You can leave your phone outside the sauna and still enjoy music or podcasts by connecting to the speaker.
- Wearable Technology: Certain wearables, like the Apple Watch, have higher heat and water resistance ratings than smartphones. If you have a wearable that’s designed for intense conditions, it may be a better option than your phone.
- Books and Magazines: If you’re in a dry sauna, consider bringing a physical book or magazine to read. Just be mindful of the heat, which can still cause paper to become brittle over time.
- Mental Relaxation: Use your time in the sauna for meditation or mindfulness exercises. Saunas provide a perfect environment for clearing your mind and focusing on your mental well-being.
How to Protect Your Phone If You Must Take It In
If you decide to take your phone into the sauna despite the risks, there are some steps you can take to minimize potential damage:
- Protective Cases: Consider using a heat-resistant case or a waterproof pouch designed for extreme environments. These can offer some level of protection, but they are not foolproof.
- Keep It Brief: Limit the amount of time your phone is exposed to the heat and humidity. Try to use it for short intervals and remove it from the sauna when not in use.
- Cool Down: After exiting the sauna, allow your phone to cool down naturally before using it. Avoid placing it directly in cold environments like a fridge, as this can cause condensation inside the phone.
- Monitor for Issues: Be mindful of any signs of overheating or malfunctioning during and after your sauna session. If you notice any issues, turn off your phone and let it cool down.
Long-Term Impact of Heat and Humidity on Phones
Even if you successfully take your phone into the sauna without immediate issues, prolonged exposure to heat and humidity can have long-term consequences:
- Component Wear: The internal components of your phone may wear out faster due to repeated exposure to heat. Solder joints can weaken, and adhesives used in screen construction can degrade.
- Software Issues: Overheating can lead to software glitches, slow performance, and unexpected shutdowns. While these issues may not be immediately apparent, they can accumulate over time.
- Battery Life: As mentioned earlier, heat can significantly reduce battery life. You may find that your phone’s battery drains faster after repeated sauna use.
Conclusion: Should You Take Your Phone Into the Sauna?
In summary, while it may be technically possible to take your phone into a sauna for short periods, the risks far outweigh the benefits. Heat and humidity can cause significant damage to your phone’s internal components, battery, and screen, potentially leading to permanent damage.
If you value your phone’s longevity and performance, it’s best to leave it outside the sauna and explore safer alternatives for entertainment. If you must bring it in, take precautions like using a protective case and limiting exposure. Ultimately, the decision comes down to your personal risk tolerance, but for most people, it’s better to be safe than sorry.